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Fissure sealants are an effective preventive dental treatment for children, aimed at reducing the risk of tooth decay. These are plastic coatings applied to the chewing surfaces of molars and premolars to protect them from plaque and food particles. Here’s a detailed guide on when and why they are recommended:
When to Get Fissure Sealants
First Permanent Molars:
Typically appear around 6 to 7 years of age.
Sealants should ideally be applied as soon as these teeth fully erupt to protect them from decay.
Second Permanent Molars:
Erupt around 11 to 13 years of age.
Sealants can be applied shortly after eruption.
Other Teeth (if necessary):
Premolars or baby (primary) molars might also benefit, especially if they have deep grooves and are at high risk of decay.
High-Risk Children:
Children with a history of cavities, poor oral hygiene, or sugary diets may need sealants earlier or on more teeth.
Why Sealants Are Beneficial for Children
Protection from Cavities:
Sealants cover deep grooves that are hard to clean and vulnerable to decay.
Non-Invasive:
Application is painless, requires no drilling, and is quick to perform.
Cost-Effective:
Preventing cavities with sealants is often cheaper than treating decay later.
How Long Do They Last?
Sealants can last 5 to 10 years, but they should be checked regularly during dental visits and reapplied if needed.
Maintenance
Ensure regular brushing, flossing, and dental check-ups even with sealants.
Avoid using sealants as a substitute for good oral hygiene.
Are There Any Risks?
Minimal risks. Some children may experience temporary sensitivity post-application, but this is rare.
Consult Your Dentist
Your dentist will evaluate your child’s risk for decay and determine if sealants are appropriate. In some cases, dentists may also suggest fluoride treatments alongside or instead of sealants, depending on the child’s specific needs.
Feel free to discuss this with your dentist at your childs next dental checkup at Monread Dental!
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